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Clear span is a term used in architecture to denote the distance between the inner surfaces of two supports of a structural member; essentially, the distance that remains unsupported or 'clear'.
Clear span construction is envisaged as a rigid frame endowed with high strength and durability, qualities intrinsic to steel. This frame obviates the need for interior supports, translating to a highly versatile and economical building.
The absence of interior bracing or columns facilitates the partitioning of sections for diverse uses, easy reconfiguration if necessary, or the option to maintain it as open space.
Venturing inside a building erected in the early 20th century, you'd likely encounter support columns interspersed throughout the area. A skilled architect could seamlessly integrate them into the space design, yet when modernization or updates beckoned, these columns could pose hurdles.
Fundamentally, a clear span design eschews supporting pillars common in pole buildings. A clear span building maximizes usable space, making it an ideal choice for factories and warehouses where vehicles like forklift trucks maneuver within. If your steel building design necessitates a wide, unobstructed space, a clear span design is apt for you.
APPLICATIONS OF CLEAR SPAN BUILDINGS INCLUDE:
Factories
Warehouses
Aircraft hangars
Schools
Gymnasiums
Sports centers
Arenas
Agricultural buildings
For spaces less than 30 feet wide, a straight wall column & beam structure can suffice, offering open space albeit limited to that maximum size.
For expanses ranging from 30 to 100 feet in width, devoid of beams or posts, an engineered steel truss structure is the recommended route.
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